Short Answer 
The passport application process involves a background verification by local police, followed by a review at the Superintendent of Police (SP) office to ensure security clearance. Once cleared, the application moves to the final phase for printing and dispatch, which may vary in duration due to various factors.
Step 1: Understand the Background Verification
The status of your passport indicates that the background verification is currently being performed by the local police. After submitting your passport application, the local thana or police station checks key details about you, including your identity and residential information. This verification is crucial to ensure your application meets the necessary security standards.
Step 2: Review Process at SP Office
Once the local police complete their report, it is forwarded to the Superintendent of Police (SP) office for further examination. This step entails a comprehensive review of the police report, which is vital for the security clearance process. During this phase, the SP’s office assesses the findings and checks for any discrepancies or issues that might affect your application.
Step 3: Final Steps Towards Passport Issuance
After the SP office completes its review and confirms that no issues have been found, your passport application will progress to the final phase, which includes printing and dispatching your passport. The total duration for this process can vary based on numerous factors such as application volume and local administrative efficiency, with potential delays of several days or even weeks.