What is the highest numbered square painted blue on a …

Mathematics Questions

What is the highest numbered square painted blue on a 1×100 board with a repeating pattern of one blue, two red, and three green squares?

Short Answer

The painting pattern consists of a sequence of 1 blue square, 2 red squares, and 3 green squares, repeating every 6 squares. Within 100 squares, there are 16 complete cycles, and the highest numbered square painted blue is square 97.

Step-by-Step Solution

Understand the Painting Sequence

The painting pattern follows a specific order that includes three different colors applied in a fixed sequence. The order is:

  • 1 blue square
  • 2 red squares
  • 3 green squares

This cycle repeats every 6 squares. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize that the formation continues indefinitely across the board, which consists of 100 squares.

Calculate Complete Repetitions

To determine how many complete cycles fit within the 100 squares, you need to divide the total number of squares by the length of the sequence. The calculation is:

  • Total squares: 100
  • Length of one sequence: 6
  • Maximum complete repetitions: 100 / 6 = 16 remainder 4

This means that the painting sequence completes 16 complete cycles, filling the first 96 squares before starting a new cycle with squares 97 to 100.

Identify the Highest Blue Square

From the complete cycles, the last square painted is the 96th square, which concludes the 16 cycles. The next square painted, which is the 97th square, starts a new cycle with a blue square. Therefore, the 97th square is also painted blue. Following this, the 100th square will be the first of the new green squares.

As a result, the highest numbered square that is painted blue is square number 97.

Related Concepts

Painting Sequence

A predetermined order of colors applied in a specific pattern, consisting of multiple color groups that repeat continuously.

Complete Cycles

The total number of times a specific sequence can be fully executed within a given range, calculated by dividing the total items by the length of the sequence.

Highest Numbered Square

The maximum position in a sequence at which a particular color appears, determined by the final cycle and any subsequent initiation of a new cycle.

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