Short Answer 
Election officials are responsible for conducting fair elections and maintaining the integrity of the electoral process. The Election Commission of India oversees organizing elections, updating electoral rolls, setting election timelines, and resolving disputes, under the leadership of the Chief Election Commissioner.
Step 1: Understand the Role of Election Officials
The primary responsibility of election officials is to ensure elections are conducted on time and in a fair manner. They play a critical role in upholding the democratic process by organizing elections and helping citizens choose their representatives. Their oversight guarantees the integrity of the electoral process throughout all stages.
Step 2: Functions of the Election Commission
The Election Commission of India is a crucial body that manages the electoral process. It is responsible for the following key tasks:
- Announcing and organizing elections.
- Creating and updating electoral rolls to reflect eligible voters.
- Setting dates for nomination, polling, and result declaration.
- Resolving disputes related to election procedures.
Step 3: Know the Hierarchy and Structure
The Election Commission operates under the constitutional framework established in 1950, led by the Chief Election Commissioner. Appointed by the President of India based on the Prime Minister’s advice, the Chief Election Commissioner oversees all electoral processes, ensuring they are conducted smoothly for both state and central elections, including presidential elections.