Short Answer 
The term “conductor” originates from the root word “conduct,” meaning to lead or guide. The suffix “-or” indicates a person who performs this action, illustrating the role of a conductor as someone who leads, particularly in contexts like music, where they ensure proper performance and interpretation.
Step 1: Understanding the Root Word
The term conductor is derived from the root word ‘conduct’, which signifies the act of leading or guiding someone or something. This base meaning is crucial for grasping the full import of the term as it conveys the essence of leading or managing.
Step 2: Analyzing the Suffix
The suffix ‘-or’ plays a significant role in defining the word. It indicates a person who performs a specific action. Thus, combined with the root word, it clearly points to an individual whose primary role is to lead or guide effectively.
Step 3: Real-World Example
One of the best illustrations of a conductor can be seen in the context of music. In an orchestra, the conductor is the individual who:
- Leads the musicians in their performance.
- Ensures that the tempo and rhythm are maintained.
- Acts as a guide for interpreting the music.
Therefore, the term conductor fundamentally refers to a leader or guide in various contexts.