Short Answer 
Zora Neale Hurston’s literary works celebrate African-American culture and emphasize racial pride through the use of dialects, folklore, and communal values. Her characters often undergo journeys of self-actualization, reflecting personal growth and liberation, influenced by her experiences during the Harlem Renaissance and her background in anthropology.
Step 1: Celebrate African-American Culture
In her works, Hurston incorporates elements of *African-American culture*, showcasing its richness and vibrancy. She emphasizes the importance of *racial pride* through her narratives, influencing how her characters view themselves and their communities. The celebration of African-American traditions, folklore, and language plays a crucial role in bringing authenticity to her stories.
- Use of African-American dialects to add authenticity
- Incorporation of folklore and music traditions
- Highlighting communal values and collective identity
Step 2: Journey of Self-Actualization
Hurston’s characters often embark on a *journey of self-actualization*, moving from societal constraints to personal liberation. In *Their Eyes Were Watching God*, the protagonist Janie Crawford evolves from conforming to others’ expectations to asserting her own identity. This theme is prevalent as Hurston explores the challenges and triumphs of individuals seeking autonomy and understanding of themselves.
- Janie’s growth from dependence to independence
- Delia’s empowerment to reclaim her life
- Indications of internal strength and resilience
Step 3: Influence of Personal and Historical Context
Hurston’s experiences during the *Harlem Renaissance* and her background in *anthropology* significantly shaped her writing. These influences allowed her to portray nuanced depictions of African-American life based on her observations and research. By combining literary artistry with anthropological insights, she crafted compelling narratives that resonate with the complexities of identity and culture.
- Participation in the Harlem Renaissance as a backdrop
- Fieldwork methodologies informing character portrayals
- Blending personal experience with broader cultural themes