Short Answer 
To convert direct speech to indirect speech, first understand the concept of paraphrasing while maintaining the original meaning. Apply necessary tense shifts‚ÄöAifor example, changing present to past tense‚ÄöAiand review options to select the one that accurately reflects these adjustments.
Step 1: Understanding Indirect Speech
The first step in converting direct speech to indirect speech is to grasp the concept of reporting someone else’s words. This involves paraphrasing their original statement while keeping the meaning intact. Indirect speech typically requires changes in pronouns, verb tenses, and time expressions to suit the perspective of the speaker.
Step 2: Applying Tense Shifts
When transforming the sentence from direct to indirect speech, it’s essential to apply the correct tense shifts. Generally, the present tense changes to the past tense. For instance, the phrase “am going” becomes “was going,” while the time phrase “tomorrow” is altered to “the following day.” These adjustments ensure that the time and context of the statement remain accurate.
Step 3: Selecting the Correct Option
Finally, review the options provided and choose the one that reflects your changes accurately. In this case, the correct option is (d): “She said that she was going to watch her friend’s play the following day.” This option effectively incorporates the necessary shifts in tense and time to convey the original message appropriately.