Short Answer 
King Leopold II of Belgium’s rule was marked by severe exploitation in the Congo, characterized by forced labor, violence, and human rights violations. His legacy is remembered as one of inhumanity, driven by profit and resulting in immense suffering for the Congolese people.
1. Inheritance and Leadership
King Leopold II of Belgium ascended to the throne after his father’s reign. His leadership began a period that is often described as one of the most detrimental phases of imperialism in history. The ambition to expand his empire drove his actions, which would have lasting impacts on many nations, particularly Congo.
2. Exploitation of the Congo
Leopold’s rule over the Congo Free State was marked by severe exploitation. He treated it as a personal enterprise rather than a colony of Belgium. Under his administration, numerous atrocities were committed, and his regime was characterized by:
- Imposition of forced labor
- Widespread violence and harsh punishment
- Systematic violation of human rights
3. The Legacy of Cruelty
The reign of Leopold II is often remembered as grossly inhumane due to his heartless actions. His desire for profit led to unimaginable suffering for the Congolese people. The legacy of his governance is characterized by terms such as:
- Civilized yet cruel
- Exploitive and abusive
- Heartless and tyrannical