Short Answer 
Concentration camps in Poland were established to efficiently carry out the genocide of Jews as part of the “Final Solution,” facilitating the systematic extermination of millions during the Holocaust. Key camps like Auschwitz and Treblinka were strategically located due to the significant Jewish populations, and these camps became central to the Nazis’ mass murder strategy.
Step 1: Understanding the Purpose of Concentration Camps
The primary aim of concentration camps in Poland was to facilitate the genocide of Jews efficiently. These camps were part of a broader strategy known as the “Final Solution,” which aimed to systematically eliminate the Jewish population of Europe. The plan was designed to ensure rapid and organized killing, making these camps pivotal in the Holocaust.
Step 2: Selection of Location
Nazi Germany chose the occupied Polish territories for building extermination camps due to their significant Jewish populations. This decision was influenced by the geographical and logistical advantages these regions offered. Key camps, including Auschwitz, Treblinka, and Sobibor, were strategically placed to optimize the mass extermination processes.
Step 3: The Role of Extermination Camps in the Holocaust
The concentration and extermination camps were central to the Nazis’ plan for mass murder during the Holocaust. They played a crucial role in the systematic killing of approximately six million Jews along with millions of other targeted victims such as Roma, disabled individuals, and political dissidents. These camps represent one of the darkest chapters in human history, highlighting the extremes of inhumanity.