What are the domain and range of the function below?…

Mathematics Questions

What are the domain and range of the function below

Short Answer

The domain of the function is [0, ‚Äöau), indicating it is defined for x-values greater than or equal to zero. The range is (-‚Äöau, 4], meaning the function can produce y-values up to 4 while extending downwards indefinitely.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Understanding Domain

The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values for which the function is defined. To determine the domain of a plotted function, examine the x-values on the graph. In this case, the function is only defined for values where x is greater than or equal to zero, which can be expressed as:

  • Domain: [0, ‚Äöau)

Step 2: Understanding Range

The range of a function represents all possible output values that the function can produce. For the given function, we can see that the highest y-value it can reach is 4, while it can continue downward indefinitely. Therefore, the range of the function can be specified as:

  • Range: (-‚Äöau, 4]

Step 3: Interpreting Numerical Intervals

Numerical intervals are a way to express the set of values within certain limits. For example, the interval [a, b] includes both endpoints a and b, while (a, b] includes b but not a. When using infinity, we denote intervals like [0, ‚Äöau) to indicate that one endpoint is included, while ‚Äöau itself is never included as it’s not a specific number. Thus, intervals help in specifying domains and ranges precisely.

Related Concepts

Domain

Set of all possible input values for which a function is defined

Range

Set of all possible output values that a function can produce

Numerical Intervals

Expressions that define a set of values within specific limits, including or excluding endpoints.

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