Based on the scenario below, select the statement that accurately …

Health Questions

Based on the scenario below, select the statement that accurately completes the sentence. Stacey recently had a car accident and lost her sense of taste. It is MOST likely that she has __________. A. damaged her peripheral nervous system because the information regarding taste cannot be transmitted to her brain. B. damaged her central nervous system because the tongue is close to the brain. C. damaged her peripheral nervous system because this is typical for a spinal cord injury. D. damaged her peripheral nervous system because it is responsible for basic body functions like breathing and taste. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A, B, C, or D.

Short Answer

The answer outlines three key steps about the nervous system’s role in taste sensation: it explains the function of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) in transmitting sensory information, discusses the impact of PNS damage on taste perception, and concludes the significance of a properly functioning nervous system for sensory processing and quality of life.

Step-by-Step Solution

The answer can be broken down into three detailed steps regarding the nervous system and its relation to taste sensation.

Step 1: Understanding the Peripheral Nervous System

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) plays a crucial role in transmitting sensory information from various parts of the body to the brain. It is responsible for connecting the central nervous system (CNS) to limbs and organs. The PNS consists of nerves and ganglia, which facilitate communication between the body and the brain, controlling functions such as taste, touch, and movement.

Step 2: The Impact of Damage

In the scenario described, Stacey suffered a car accident which likely resulted in damage to her PNS. This damage can disrupt the transmission of vital sensory information, including that of taste, preventing signals from reaching her brain. As a result, she may experience loss of taste, indicating that her PNS has been affected in a way that hinders sensory processing.

Step 3: Conclusion and Significance

From this situation, we can conclude that proper functioning of the nervous system is essential for transmitting information about taste. If the PNS is damaged, as in Stacey’s case, it may lead to significant impairments in sensory perception, affecting overall quality of life. Understanding this relationship highlights the importance of the PNS in coordinating sensory information and bodily responses.

Related Concepts

Peripheral Nervous System

Defining the network of nerves and ganglia that connects the central nervous system to the limbs and organs, facilitating sensory transmission and control over bodily functions

Damage

Referring to injury or harm that disrupts normal function, particularly in the nerves, impacting the transmission of sensory information

Nervous System

The complex network consisting of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system that processes and transmits information, coordinating bodily functions and responses to sensory stimuli.

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