A car takes 4 hours to reach a destination traveling …

Mathematics Questions

A car takes 4 hours to reach a destination travelling at the speed of 63 km/h. How long will it take to cover the same distance if the car travells at the speed of 56 km/h? Do these quantities (time and speed) vary directly or inversely? Find the constant of variation.

Short Answer

The car travels 252 kilometers at 63 km/h over 4 hours. If it travels the same distance at 56 km/h, it takes 4.5 hours, illustrating the inverse relationship between speed and time, which can be expressed mathematically as speed ‚àöo time = constant.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Calculate the Distance

To find the distance traveled by the car, you can use the formula: Distance = Speed ‚àöo Time. Given that the car travels for 4 hours at a speed of 63 km/h, you can calculate the distance it covered as follows:

  • Speed = 63 km/h
  • Time = 4 hours
  • Distance = 63 km/h ‚àöo 4 hours = 252 kilometers

Step 2: Determine Time at a Different Speed

If the car travels the same distance (252 kilometers) at a different speed of 56 km/h, you can find the time taken using the formula: Time = Distance / Speed. Here’s how it works:

  • Distance = 252 kilometers
  • New Speed = 56 km/h
  • Time = 252 km / 56 km/h = 4.5 hours

Step 3: Understand the Inverse Relationship between Speed and Time

The relationship between speed and time shows that they vary inversely. This means that as speed increases, time decreases and vice versa. You can express this relationship mathematically:

  • If speed is represented as s and time as t, then s = k/t.
  • Using the example above with speed = 56 and time = 4.5, you find that k = speed ‚àöo time = 56 ‚àöo 4.5 = 252, which reaffirms your distance calculation.

Related Concepts

Distance

The total length of space traveled by an object, typically measured in kilometers or miles.

Speed

The rate at which an object covers distance, usually expressed in units such as kilometers per hour (km/h) or miles per hour (mph).

Time

The duration in which an event occurs or an object travels, measured in hours, minutes, seconds, etc.

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