Short Answer
Mitosis consists of key stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, followed by cytokinesis. The correct sequence for these stages is essential for proper cell division, and in the given options, the correct order is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and cytokinesis.
Step 1: Understand the Stages of Mitosis
The process of cell division involves mitosis and cytokinesis, which are broken down into specific stages. These stages are crucial for the successful division of a cell. The key stages are:
- Prophase: Chromosomes condense and become visible.
- Metaphase: Chromosomes line up at the cell’s equator.
- Anaphase: Chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite sides.
- Telophase: Chromosomes begin to de-condense, and nuclear membranes reform.
Step 2: Sequence of Events
These stages occur in a specific order that is vital for proper cell division. Following telophase, cytokinesis occurs, which is the actual division of the cytoplasm into two daughter cells. The correct order of these events is:
- Prophase
- Metaphase
- Anaphase
- Telophase
- Cytokinesis
Step 3: Identifying the Correct Arrangement
When arranging images that depict the stages of mitosis and cytokinesis, it is essential to follow the determined sequence. From the provided options, the correct order is option (d): prophase – metaphase – anaphase – cytokinesis. This ensures that the stages are accurately represented in accordance with their biological sequence.