What is the measure of angle O in parallelogram LMNO?…

Mathematics Questions

What is the measure of angle O in parallelogram LMNO? m∠O =

Short Answer

The total interior angle of a parallelogram is 360°, calculated using the formula 180°(n-2) for n=4 sides. By setting up the angles and solving the equation, we find that angle O measures 105° when x is determined to be 35°.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Understanding the Interior Angles

The total interior angle of a parallelogram is always 360°, which can be calculated using the formula 180°(n-2), where n is the number of sides. In the case of a parallelogram, which has 4 sides, the calculation becomes 180°(4-2), resulting in 360°.

Step 2: Setting Up the Equation

In a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal. Hence, if we denote angles as follows: angle L = angle N and angle O = angle M, we can represent their measures as:

  • angle L = x + 40¬¨‚àû
  • angle N = x + 40¬¨‚àû
  • angle O = 3x
  • angle M = 3x

This provides us with the equation: (x + 40°) + (x + 40°) + (3x) + (3x) = 360°.

Step 3: Solving for Angle O

Combining like terms from the equation leads us to 8x + 80° = 360°. To isolate x, we subtract 80° from both sides, resulting in 8x = 280°. Dividing by 8, we find that x = 35°. This allows us to calculate angle O as 3x = 3(35°) = 105°.

Related Concepts

Interior Angle

An angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the polygon itself, with the total sum of interior angles in a polygon being determined by the formula 180°(n-2), where n is the number of sides.

Parallelogram

A four-sided polygon (quadrilateral) where opposite sides are parallel and equal in length, and opposite angles are equal.

Equation

A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions, typically represented in algebraic form, which can be solved to find unknown values.

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