Use the identity ( a^3 + b^3 = (a + …

Mathematics Questions

Use the identity below to complete the tasks: a3 + b3 = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2) Use the identity for the sum of two cubes to factor 8q6r3 + 27s6t3. What is a? What is b? Factor the expression. es003-1.jpg es003-2.jpg es004-1.jpg es005-1.jpg es006-1.jpg

Short Answer

The expression 8q^6r^3 + 27s^6t^3 is factored as a sum of cubes using the formula a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 – ab + b^2). The final factorization results in (2q^2r + 3s^2t)(4q^4r^2 – 6q^2rs^2t + 9s^4t^2).

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Recognize the Sum of Two Cubes

The given expression, 8q^6r^3 + 27s^6t^3, can be identified as a sum of two cubes. To facilitate its factorization, we can express it in the standard form of cubes:

  • First cube: (2q^2r)^3
  • Second cube: (3s^2t)^3

This transformation prepares us for applying the cube identity.

Step 2: Apply the Sum of Cubes Formula

We will utilize the formula for factoring a sum of cubes, described as a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 – ab + b^2). Here, let:

  • a = 2q^2r
  • b = 3s^2t

By substituting these values into the formula, we can set up the factorization.

Step 3: Complete the Factorization

Substituting a and b into the formula yields the following factorization:

  • First part: (2q^2r + 3s^2t)
  • Second part: (4q^4r^2 – 6q^2rs^2t + 9s^4t^2)

Thus, the final factorization of the original expression is (2q^2r + 3s^2t)(4q^4r^2 – 6q^2rs^2t + 9s^4t^2).

Related Concepts

Sum Of Cubes

A mathematical expression that can be factored into the form a^3 + b^3, where it is the sum of two perfect cubes, enabling further factorization using a specific formula.

Factoring

The process of breaking down an expression into simpler parts, called factors, which when multiplied together give the original expression, often simplifying calculations or solving equations.

Cube Identity

A formula specifically used for expressing the sum or difference of two cubes, such as a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 – ab + b^2), which serves as a tool for factorization in algebra.

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