Richard bought 3 slices of cheese pizza and 2 sodas …

Mathematics Questions

Richard bought 3 slices of cheese pizza and 2 sodas for $8.75, while Jordan bought 2 slices of cheese pizza and 4 sodas for $8.50. How much would an order of 1 slice of cheese pizza and 3 sodas cost? A. $3.25 B. $5.25 C. $7.75 D. $7.25

Short Answer

The solution involves defining variables for the number of slices of pizza (x) and sodas (y), leading to two equations based on expenses. By solving these equations, it was determined that one slice of pizza costs $2.25 and one soda costs $1, resulting in a total cost of $5.25 for one slice and three sodas.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Define Variables and Set Up Equations

To solve the problem, we first need to define our variables. Let x represent the number of slices of cheese pizza and y represent the number of sodas purchased. We will then create two equations based on Richard’s and Jordan’s total expenses:

  • For Richard: $8.75 = 3x + 2y
  • For Jordan: $8.50 = 2x + 4y

Step 2: Solve the Equations

Next, we will graph the equations obtained to find their intersection point. This point gives us the values of x (slices of pizza) and y (sodas). The intersection point is calculated to be (2.25, 1), which means:

  • One slice of pizza costs $2.25
  • One soda costs $1

Step 3: Calculate Total Cost

Now that we have the prices, we can find the total cost for one slice of pizza and three sodas. Using the found values, we substitute into the expression:

  • Total cost, T = 1(2.25) + 3(1)
  • Simplifying, we find T = 2.25 + 3 = $5.25

The final answer is $5.25.

Related Concepts

Variable

A symbol used to represent an unknown quantity in mathematical equations or expressions

Equation

A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions, typically involving variables and constants

Intersection Point

The point where two or more graphs intersect, representing the solution to a system of equations.

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