Short Answer 
Roosevelt’s address and wartime rationing posters effectively use patriotic diction to encourage personal sacrifice among Americans during World War II, promoting compliance with conservation measures. These efforts fostered a sense of community and responsibility, linking individual actions to national support for the military.
Step 1: Understand the Use of Diction
The first step is to recognize how both Roosevelt’s address and the rationing poster employ specific *diction* to communicate their messages. This strategically chosen language is designed to stir feelings of *patriotism* among the American public. By analyzing phrases like “only a few Americans who place appetite above patriotism,” we see how language can resonate with people’s sense of duty and sacrifice during wartime.
Step 2: Analyze the Impact of Propaganda
The second step is to reflect on the effectiveness of *propaganda* during World War II. The government implemented strong campaigns that linked rationing with a patriotic duty, compelling citizens to engage in war support through personal sacrifices. Initiatives like “If you don’t need it, DON’T BUY IT,” emphasized individual responsibility toward *national efforts*, fostering a culture of conservation and solidarity among Americans.
Step 3: Recognize the Broader Implications
The final step is understanding the broader social and economic implications of these efforts. Through implementing rationing programs and encouraging the purchasing of *war bonds*, the Roosevelt administration not only met military supply needs but also reinforced a sense of community and cooperation. This period showed how *individual actions*, such as conserving food and fuel, contributed significantly to the overall success of the war effort.