Short Answer 
Parallelism is the practice of using matching grammatical structures in writing to enhance clarity and readability. Writers use parallelism to draw attention, create rhythm, and evoke emotion, exemplified by quotes like Neil Armstrong’s. Effective application involves consistent structure, clarity in lists, and practicing with renowned phrases.
Step 1: Understanding Parallelism
Parallelism, also known as equal design or equal development, refers to the matching of structure in sentences, using similar grammatical constructions. By employing this technique, writers create an organized and coherent flow in their writing, which aids in clarity. Key aspects include:
- Ensuring phrases or clauses have the same format
- Enhancing the readability of the text
- Making ideas easier to grasp for the reader
Step 2: Purpose of Using Parallelism
Writers utilize parallelism for several reasons that significantly enhance their writing. These reasons include:
- Drawing Attention: Highlighting specific words or ideas to ensure they stand out.
- Creating Rhythm: Establishing a musical quality that can engage readers more deeply.
- Evoking Emotion: Effectively conveying feelings and adding to the overall impact of the message.
Step 3: Examples and Application
One famous example of parallelism is Neil Armstrong’s quote when he stepped on the moon. His statement, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” uses similar phrasing to create a memorable impact. Writers can effectively apply parallelism by:
- Reviewing their work to ensure consistent structure
- Using similar patterns in lists for clarity and emphasis
- Practicing with famous quotes to master the technique