Short Answer
The novella “Animal Farm” by George Orwell begins with the animals overthrowing their owner, Mr. Jones, in search of freedom and better living conditions, leading to initial improvements under pig leadership. However, as Napoleon the pig gains power, he begins to exploit the other animals, resulting in a decline in their wellbeing and attracting the attention of human farmers who become intrigued by his oppressive regime.
Step 1: Initial Rebellion
In George Orwell’s allegorical novella “Animal Farm,” the story begins with the animals on Manor Farm rebelling against their human owner, Mr. Jones. This revolt is fueled by their desire for freedom and better living conditions, leading them to successfully take over the farm. The pigs, being the most intelligent animals, assume leadership roles and establish new rules for the farm’s governance.
Step 2: Initial Success and Change
At first, the animals experience improvements in their quality of life, working together towards common goals. The farm operates under new principles of equality and cooperation, which initially brings about a sense of fulfillment. However, as time progresses, the pig Napoleon consolidates power and begins to exploit the other animals, leading to a gradual decline in their living conditions.
Step 3: Human Farmers’ Reaction
The human farmers, initially fearful of a potential animal rebellion on their own farms, later visit Animal Farm out of curiosity. Contrary to their expectations of a carefree farm with happy animals, they witness the animals working tirelessly, underfed, and visibly exhausted. Impressed by the regime Napoleon has established, the farmers express a willingness to adopt similar systems on their own farms, marking a disturbing turn in the story.