What is the area of the polygon with vertices G(-3, …

Mathematics Questions

What is the area of this polygon? Enter your answer in the box. units² 5-sided polygon on a coordinate plane with vertices g, p, e, s, t. point g is at (negative 3, 4), p is at (2, 4), e is at (4, 2), s is at (2, negative 3), t is at (negative 3, negative 3).

Short Answer

The total area of the given pentagon, which consists of a rectangle and a triangle, is 42 square units. The rectangle has an area of 35 square units, and the triangle contributes an additional 7 square units.

Step-by-Step Solution

42 sq units

Step 1: Identify the Shapes

The given diagram consists of two distinct shapes that form a pentagon: a rectangle and a triangle. Understanding these shapes is crucial for calculating the total area. The rectangle has defined dimensions, while the triangle’s dimensions will be determined from the same diagram.

Step 2: Calculate the Area of the Rectangle

The rectangle’s dimensions are given as 5 units in width and 7 units in length. To find the area of the rectangle, you apply the formula for area, which is length multiplied by width. Therefore, the area of the rectangle can be calculated as follows:

  • Dimensions: 5 units (width) and 7 units (length)
  • Area formula: A = length ‚àöo width
  • Calculation: A = 5 ‚àöo 7 = 35 sq units

Step 3: Calculate the Area of the Triangle and Total Area

The triangle has a base of 7 units and a height of 2 units, which can also be calculated using the area formula for triangles. This area needs to be added to the area of the rectangle for the total area of the pentagon. Here’s how to calculate it:

  • Dimensions: 7 units (base) and 2 units (height)
  • Area formula: A = 1/2 ‚àöo base ‚àöo height
  • Calculation: A = 1/2 ‚àöo 7 ‚àöo 2 = 7 sq units
  • Total area: 35 sq units (rectangle) + 7 sq units (triangle) = 42 sq units

Related Concepts

Shape

A geometric figure that describes the boundary of an area or volume, such as a rectangle or triangle.

Area

A measure of the extent of a two-dimensional surface or shape, typically expressed in square units.

Formula

A mathematical equation that expresses the relationship between different quantities, used to calculate various properties such as area.

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